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General Information:
Rutgers University is currently experiencing an outbreak of the flu.
The flu is highly contagious illness that typically presents with
rapid onset of fever (often as high as 104o F), along with
chills, sweats, body aches, fatigue, headache, dry cough, mild sore
throat and congestion (not all symptoms will be seen in all patients).
Typically, young, healthy adults will run fever for 2-5 days, and
miss several days of school but will completely recover. Those
with other significant health problems (eg, asthma), may have other
complications.
When in doubt, Rutgers Health Services recommend that you make an
appointment to see one of our clinicians.
Prevention:
- Vaccination - The best way to not get the flu is to have received
the flu vaccine. If you did not receive the flu vaccine this
fall, it might not yet be too late. The problem is that it
takes about 2 weeks after receiving the vaccine before it is
effective. Thus, if you were already exposed (eg, your roommate
has the flu), the vaccine would not begin to work in time. Rutgers
Health Service does have the flu vaccine in stock.
- Stop Germs
- Stay away, as much as possible, from people who are sick.
- Frequently wash your hands, or use an alcohol based cleanser.
- Try not to touch your eyes or nose.
- If you are already sick:
- Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or
sneeze, and throw away the tissue.
- Stay home (or in your room) and away from classes until
your fever has broken.
- Medications - for those at high risk for complications from the
flu (eg, bad asthmatics or other chronic medical problems), there is
a medication that can be taken to help prevent the flu. Talk
to your health care practitioner.
Treatment:
- For most healthy students, no prescription treatment is generally
recommended. There are some medications that, if used within 2
days of the start of symptoms, can decrease the length of the
illness by 1-2 days. They are expensive. Talk to your
clinician to see if they may be right for you.
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol), ibuprofen (Advil), and other Over The
Counter medications can help control your fever, body aches, and
headache.
More Information:
The Center for Disease Control has an excellent website at: http://www.cdc.gov/flu/
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