Introduction
The Department of Health Education (DHE) supports the university's mission
of teaching, research and community service through its work of:
- teaching courses for credit, offering advanced instruction and mentoring
interns and volunteers
- serving as service learning advisors, instructors, and community partners
- conducting and partnering in research, e.g., on alcohol/tobacco social
norms, student health behavior
- managing multi-year grants in HIV prevention, and public health advocacy
- serving the university by strengthening student agency and student health
promotion efforts
DHE has 5.3 fte staff and more than 189 students providing services across
all RU campuses, as well as 7 grant staff providing HIV prevention policy and
training services to its constituencies across the state.
Our vision is for discovery and researching ethically to advocate for models
of social justice and student support (DREAMS). We believe that college students
want to succeed academically while contributing to their communities and gaining
skills that will prepare them for work, relationships, and life in general. At
DHE they find opportunity, responsibility and allies.
Accomplishments
Our underlying philosophy is to create and support opportunities for student
to experience success, as this inspires healthful coping mechanisms and
health-seeking behavior. In addition, our work helps make the university and
community a smaller place, one with a sense of connection and community, which
also promotes health.
Teaching/training/supervising/coaching/mentoring
123 students in courses for academic credit
- Student Athlete Mentor training courses, courses in Newark, Camden, New
Brunswick
- Sexual health advocacy > student health advocacy
- SHADES 8 actors, 2 student directors
- RA training
- Student advocate overnight retreat, other student meetings (eg, with
elmira, Richard Piech, semester transitions), student/alumni reunion
- Scarlet Key tour guide training, student health professions career night
- Highland Park Community Teen Center senior partner, where RHS peer
educators mentor high school students and teach health to middle school
students
- Students mentored as interns, volunteers and for advanced academic
instruction
- 130 students earned academic credit (600 credit hours awarded) for their
work with DHE; as well as conducting over 2220 hours of community service
- Overall, 272 programs and presentations for 14,222 students, faculty or
staff
Policy Development/advocacy
Eating Issues Working Group policy recommendations
Presentations in classes
Public testimony at Capitol with students (10/16/00 and 4/12/01 for access to
reproductive services for minors, 6/16/01 for comprehensive sex education in
public school)
Student advocacy interns
UMDNJ Advocacy mini-grant and special projects: legislative scorecard by
students, legislative dialogue on campus, press conference at Capitol, public
testimony, presentations and publications)
Stimulated professionals and students to speak out on important health
issues, writing articles to policy makers and editors, creating relationships
with coalitions and legislators Participation on New Brunswick Hospitality
Resource Panel Technical assistance to the graduate student developing a
discussion guide for her community service site's abortion education video
Academic/Research Collaborations
Guest speaking (classes, faculty meetings, eg, UMDNJ medical resident
program)
Facilitation, workshops and plenary presentation at UMDNJ Human Sexuality
Week for all 2nd-year medical students
Newark academic advising assistance (over 100 students) and academic
probation involvement
Client in student design consortium for 8 posters with health messages
CHI interventions and publications with the Dept. of Communications, social
norms
Messages infused in RC first-year residence halls
Senior partner to Highland Park Community Teen Center (student CASE
placements)
Relationship with University of Balamand, Lebanon, re service learning
(international visitors in our classes, consultative visit to Beirut)
Institute for Research on Women seminar participant on data, discourse and
advocacy
Served as faculty reviewer for undergraduate thesis defense on eating
disorders
Technical assistance and collaborations with UMDNJ, CASE, graduate psychology
and graduate management faculty
Student Life Activity/Collaborations
First-year student, EOF and international student orientations
Community service fraternity help with NCHA survey
6thBAW, Black Student Union, women's student organizations
activity, Recreation Services, CASE partner fair, stress-free zones, Newark
Midnite madness
Received $2000 2nd place award for College Challenge quitnet
programs (broadcast email, posters, dumping site for cigarettes) in statewide
competition from NJDHSS Commissioner of Health
RHS tobacco task force leadership and support
RHS Got Milk? campaign with student athletes
Camden alcohol task force creation and co-chairing, crafted crisis response
National alcohol screening day on Newark and New Brunswick (20% of students
screened found to be at highest risk)
Camden student mocktail bar at campus holiday party
BSE hangtags in New Brunswick women's shower stalls
Healthy dining team, sports nutrition advocates initiatives
Increased number of student SHRIMP applications (eg, funded Newark Women's
health conference)
Public Information/communication/media
Brochures (GERD, ecstasy, emergency contraception, factsheets, flyers)
Website, 642 questions to ask the staff
Staff and student interviews and editorials in campus and local newspapers
(on stress, nutrition, drugs, alcohol, etc)
Brochure racks in dining halls
SHADES filmed for Channel 12 news, contact with other electronic and print
media on- and off-campus
RUTV showing of health videos in residence halls
RHS executive updates for Student Affairs
Support for students seeking information and referrals (grief, health fairs,
STIs, etc)
Assessment/evaluation
76% increase in Nutrition Wiz forms analyzed, and increase in clinical
referrals
NCHA survey and analysis
Photovoice class project and qualitative analysis
CQI projects: preceptor follow-up, mass mailing follow-up, student and staff
assessment of awareness and satisfaction with services, breast-self exam hangtag
follow-up, PR student material review and critique, Newark student interviews
about services
Staff/staff support/development
Student infrastructure progress
50+ letters of recommendation written for students and faculty (for promotion
and tenure packages
Consultation to other colleges (College of NJ, Columbia U, U of West
Virginia, St. Peter's, Bloomfield, Montclair, Rider, NYU, etc.)
[Note: these accomplishments are supported by numerous, meetings, committee
work, and extensive supervision and collaborative relationships.]
Awards
Robert Russo Camden Student Advisor of the Year
Jenna Sheinfeld nominated for NJSOPHE 2000 Health Educator of the
Year
Richard Powell nominated for RU 2000 Human Dignity award
Fern Walter Goodhart SOPHE's 2001 first Profiles in Courage
citation, nominated for APHA David P. Rall Award for Advocacy in Public
Health
Students: 2 Renaissance Awards (Sara Mazzuto, Vanessa Hortian), Care Bear
Award (Patricia DeBari), NJSOPHE Anna Skiff student scholarship (Vanessa Hortian),
CASE Women in Social Service Award (Vanessa Hortian and Sara Mazzuto), ACHA
Lewis Barbato Award (Brian Grossman, RC '01), George H. Cook scholarship (Mark
Boren), Outstanding Senior Nutrition Student award (Mark Boren)
Presentations/Publications
Richard Powell
ACHA, May 29, 2001, Las Vegas, Nevada. RU Strong: Developing Student
Athlete Mentors (SAMs).
University of Balamand, Tripoli, Lebanon, June 4-13, 2001. International
and Local Experiences in Community Service and Volunteerism.
RU SURE? Using communication theory to reduce dangerous drinking on a college
campus. Lederman, L., Stewart, L., Barr, S., Powell, R., Laitman, L., &
Goodhart, F. Accepted for publication in R.E. Rice and C. Atkin (Eds.) Public
Communication Campaigns, 3rd Ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
RU SURE? The role of communication theory and experiential learning in
addressing dangerous drinking on the college campus. Lederman, et al., in Communication
Theory: A Casebook Approach, Dubuque, Iowa: Kendell Hunt.
Using qualitative and quantitative methods to triangulate the research
process: The role of communication in perpetuating the myth of dangerous
drinking as the norm on college campuses. Lederman, et al., in Qualitative
Research: Applications in Organizational Communication, 2nd ed. Cresskill,
NJ: S.L. Herndon & G.L. Krep (Eds.).
Collaborative Effort to Address Dangerous Drinking on the College Campus.
Lederman, et al., article to be submitted to Journal of American College
Health.
Jenna Sheinfeld
ACHA Presentation, Picture this! A healthy campus. Using photovoice to
document health on our college campuses, Las Vegas, NV, June 2001
SOPHE Presentation, The Health Educators Role in Advocacy, Part II
Principles, Processes, Programs, & Partnerships, Seattle WA
APHA Poster Presentation, Amplifying our voices: Empowering public health
professionals for advocacy action, Boston, November 2000 (Also accepted at
the NJ PH CARE conference in November 2000)
Speaker, Communities Against Tobacco Youth Summit, "You can be an
advocate: How teens can influence the tobacco industry," September 2000
Article under review for Health Promotion Practice: The Health
Educator's Role in Advocacy and Policy: Principles, Processes, Programs, and
Partnerships
ACHA newsletter article on ethics
Fern Walter Goodhart UMDNJ human sexuality graduate course
UMDNJ medical residents guest lecture, June 21, 2001, Piscataway, NJ,
Advocacy and Health Care Providers.
ACHA annual meeting, May 31, 2001, Las Vegas, NV, Assessing Student
Advocate Motivation and Satisfaction.
SOPHE annual meeting, May 5, 2001, Seattle, WA, The Health Educator's
Role in Advocacy, Part II. National Health Education Advocacy Summit,
February 24, 2001, Washington, D.C., Advanced Advocacy
Strategies for Public Health Professionals.
Leadership New Jersey Seminar on Health, February 15, 2001, Princeton, NJ.
Crafting Effective Public Health Policy for New Jersey.
UMDNJ School of Public Health Research Symposium, January 31, 2001, New
Brunswick, NJ. Strengthening the Role of the Public Health Profession to
Influence Public Health Policy and Legislation through Advocacy.
UMDNJ Human Sexuality Week, January 2, 2001, Piscataway, NJ. Human
Sexuality and Public Health and January 4th workshop,
Adolescent Sexuality.
RU Student Life/Student Services Conference, November 17, 2000, Piscataway,
NJ. The Changing Nature of Our Work.
APHA, November 13, 2000, Boston, MA. Health Education in the 21st
Century: A Look in the Rear-View Mirror, Amplifying Our Voices: Empowering
Public Health Professionals for Advocacy Action (poster)
SOPHE, November 11, 2000, Boston, MA. Risking Success Through Coalitions:
Three States, Three Strategies, and SOPHE and the Profession as Risk
Takers: The Woulda, Coulda, Shoulda Panel.
MACHA, October 30, 2000, Baltimore, MD. "Advocacy for College Health:
Influencing Decisions and Policies."
NJSDHSS, October 18, 2001, Trenton, NJ, Advocating for Public Health.
Medical Society of NJ, October 1, 2000, Teaching Advocacy to Public Health
Students: The New Jersey
Experience. (poster)
NEPHLI, September 7, 2000, PowerPoint conference call presentation,
Legislative Scorecard as a tool in
Public Health Advocacy.
RU Sure? Using Communication Theory to Reduce Dangerous Drinking on a
College Campus, Lederman, LC, et al, in Public Communication Campaigns
3rd ed, Rice RE and Atkin C\K, eds, Sage: Thousand Oaks, CA. 2001
Teaching Advocacy to Public Health Students: How and Why, Health
Promotion Practice, in press.
The Health Educator's Role in Advocacy and Policy: Principles, Processes,
Programs, and Partnerships,
Health Promotion Practice. under review
Institutionalizing a Partnership among Health Professionals, Communication
Faculty, and Students: A Collaborative Effort to Reduce Dangerous Drinking on
the College Campus, Lederman LC, et al, JACH, under review
Leadership/community service In addition to our routine
functions of teaching and facilitating educational experiences, staff models our
values through our work serving the community as well as our professions,
through work on local/state/national task forces, volunteer boards, elected
office, grants, teaching outside RU, and being certified. Staff is also sought
out by other colleges for consultation and technical assistance, as well as by
faculty and student life staff here at RU
Jenna Sheinfeld IRB certification, NJSOPHE advocacy committee chair, ACHA
ethics committee,
RU- Eating Issues Working Group
Richard Powell CASE Advisory Board, ACS Freshstart quit smoking program
certification, RU - Standing Committee on Alcohol Policy, Education Committee of
GLBT Center, NYC, and Men of Standards, NJ.
Ellen Zaltzberg- national advisory board of NiteStar (CDC-funded project)
Fern Walter Goodhart IRB certification; Highland Park Borough Council,
Advisory Board to the HP Community Teen Center, co-authored The Health
Education Profession in the Twenty-First Century Progress Report, 1995-2000,
NJPHA advocacy committee chair, RU Task Force on Women's Center; RU
Ambassador, making phone calls to help recruit the RU class of 2004 and 2005.
Community Outreach/Service/Grants
Grant activity HIV Prevention and Development Initiative686,008/year,
3-year MOA
HIGHLIGHT OF ACHIEVEMENTS
New Jersey HIV Prevention Community Planning Group (NJHPCPG)
provides staff support
to the 45-member statewide planning body that provides recommendations for
HIV prevention in the state of New Jersey.
Volunteer Member Development: arranged for 7 members and 3 staff to attend
the Community Planning Leadership Summit (CPLS) in Houston, Texas in March 2001.
NJHPCPG Retreat - 27 members/5 alternates attended Day 1of the retreat, and 26
members/2 alternates attended Day 2. A work group was formed as part of an
action plan of the retreat and has met with support staff 6 times since April.
Needs Assessment - a study of trends in heroin use among 200 18-25 year olds
was conducted through interviews and focus groups of 200 adolescents in and out
of drug treatment. In this age group, heroin use and use by injecting (as
opposed to sniffing) is increasing. This study was planned, developed, in
collaboration with staff at the New Jersey Division of Addiction Services. In
February 2001, three more populations were identified by the Needs Assessment
Committee to be researched. Literature reviews are in the process of
development.
Priority Setting - By September 2000, the NJHPCPG successfully ranked
populations in need of prevention, and 12 fact sheets describing relevant gaps
in services for HIV prevention services have been developed for this year's
process.
Staff Support for Group Meetings and Related Services - Planned and provided
staff support for: 10 full group meetings; approximately 113 committee meetings;
3 Community Planning Orientations for potential new CPG members; and 5 special
interest meetings were held including a session on the Cooperative Agreement,
membership issues, retreat planning, and other work groups.
NJHPCPG Comprehensive HIV Prevention Plan (NJ-Plan) - In February 2001, the
NJHPCPG voted to approve the NJ-Plan with revisions suggested. The NJ-Plan is
due to being published in July.
Epidemiological Data - Current epidemiological profiles of persons living
with HIV/AIDS categorized by State, 21 individual counties, and municipalities
within those counties, was developed. This data was included in the NJ-Plan, and
will be distributed to the community as individual reports.
Organizing for Community Development (OCD) - offers capacity building
for New Jersey community-based organizations, AIDS Service Organizations, the
interfaith community, and statewide HIV/AIDS Planning Coalitions.
Two Grassroots Schools of GrantWriting held (in Perth Amboy and Toms River)
for 34 participants. Evaluation revealed approximately $608,700 grant funds
received by recent OCD graduates between January-June, 2001.
Technical assistance offered to: The African American Office of Gay Concerns,
a youth drop-in center in Paterson, a Spanish HIV prevention curriculum
targeting farm workers, Horizon Health Center in Jersey City (to obtain $150,000
for HIV counseling and testing).
Emerging issues: Three retreats, in Newark, Monmouth-Ocean, and Atlantic-Cape
May for their HIV Care Consortia. As a result, OCD has prepared a 3-year MOA for
$215,000 to continue this work.
OCD's Capacity Building work profiled at a published report from the
National Alliance of State and Territorial AIDS Directors, and is profiled as a
study in progress on capacity building that works through the Academy for
Educational Development in Washington, DC.
Maintains a website and database for grant searches on HIV prevention for
community based organizations.
Health Education/Risk Reduction Workshops (HE/RR) cycles of
training for funded community based organizations to strengthen their skills in
helping clients change behavior. Outreach workers, prevention case managers and
peer educators attend one of the four cycles offered.
Other Grants
Collaborations (with ADAPS):
With the Department of Communications: $100,000 for one of six schools
nationwide to be a model program for Safe and Drug-Free Schools Alcohol and
Other Drug Prevention
With the Department of Communications: $15,000 for the RU SURE?
prevention campaign from the NJ Higher Education Consortium on Alcohol and Other
Drug Prevention and Education.
With the Department of Communications: $10,000 to study college student
smoking from the Middlesex County chapter of the National Council on Alcoholism
and Drug Dependence.
- With UMDNJ/NJPHA - $15,500 for public health advocacy in New Jersey
- From NJDHSS, Statewide Collegiate Tobacco Control Initiative, ($45,000 for
New Brunswick and Newark assessment and programs)
- With Highland Park senior partner for School-Based Youth Services
program
NJ Division of National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. In
collaboration with RUPD. Requested $90K. Education portion $15K pending
With RC Counseling Center, Henry van Ameringen Foundation for eating issues,
$15,000 not funded
UMDNJ Violence Prevention grant collaboration not funded
APHA minigrant on advocacy not funded
Community Outreach
Facilitated njserves testing for a municipal website, arranging a client
relationship for the graduate organizational psychology course for Highland
Park.
Placing 4 courses of student health advocates in the community for their
service learning experiences
Innovations/Process Improvements
The student/staff infrastructure project resulting in revised student
positions and relationships and greater responsibility and communication.
Interviews, focus groups and analysis revealed students' motivations and
satisfactions, as well as strategies for recruitment, retention, and leadership
development.
Preceptor program request follow-up resulted in overall excellent
feedback, with minor suggestions for improving the confirmation process.
Breast self-exam shower hangtag follow-up resulted in overall good
feedback, but has questionable cost benefit for routine activity.
Mass mailing annual follow-up 600+ recipients satisfied with information
and want to remain on mailing list.
Storybook follow-up to residence leaders resulted in excellent feedback
and requests for additional books.
Student and staff awareness and satisfaction surveys (convenience and
gatekeepers, respectively) resulted in high satisfaction and moderate
awareness (2/3's aware of RHS services, = aware of Health Education
services). Those who were aware were very satisfied.
Review and critique of health information vehicles public relations
student reviewed RHS material (brochures, website, health notes and ads) based
on objective criteria, and evaluated them very highly, with minor suggestions
for revisions.
National Collegiate Health Assessment Survey 2500 anonymous surveyed
mailed to random sample of undergraduates on all campuses, 20% response rate
(and therefore some concerns with representativeness of the data),
preliminarily: 88% in very good or excellent health; in last 12 months: 16.6% in
emotionally abusive relationships, lower condom use, 33% felt overwhelmed by all
they had to do 11+ times (77% 5+ times), 48% females hadn't had a gyn exam,
50% had back pain, more than half use internet/computer games to detriment of
their academic grades and more than half had relationship difficulty affecting
their academic performance; misperceptions regarding peer tobacco use (88%
perceived norm, 20% actual).
Of note: a Camden student death and the resulting services and protocols,
with RHS staff leadership and support.
Trends
Focusing more on population-based approaches, such as advocacy, policy
development and environmental influences, and away from individual-based
activities (such as patient information, peer education, and information-only
activities), with a focus on social justice as a tool for advocacy and a reason
to be healthy.
Focus for 2001-02
Teaching/training/supervising: continue courses and internships for
academic credit; further evolve student infrastructure project and
relationships;
Policy Development/Advocacy: re-examine syllabi to build skills in
inquiry, analysis, advocacy and social justice; promote Photovoice results to
key stakeholders at University (e.g., housing, dining halls); increase tobacco
control efforts (in residence halls, programs for quitting)
collaborate with legislative dialogue and scorecard as student projects,
Student Life Collaborations: stress grant with Livingston College,
celebrate 20th anniversary of the Department of Health Education;
apply selected alcohol task force report recommendations and initiation of
innovative strategies (eg, 21st birthday card messages); allocate
$1000 gift for lesbian/gay education, continue SHRIMP and other student action
activities
Academic Collaborations: continue CHI research teamwork for RU Sure?
and RU Smoking?, continue relationships with academic advising and academic
probation, and honors colleges
Public Information/Communication: build on RUNet activity and develop
electronic strategies for web, video and broadcast messages; recreate RHB
student health journalism award where journalism and student health advocates
submit articles not necessarily written by themselves;
Assessment/Evaluation: continue academic collaboration for assessment
and evaluation of selected services with graduate public health class, interpret
and apply results from NCHA survey; CQI project of staff patient education needs
and services
Service Learning: continue as senior partner with Highland Park
Community Teen Center
Research/Grants: provide guidance to HIV Prevention and Development
Initiative through the transition
Note: this works was accomplished with one staff person on medical leave for
one semester, and with grant staff positions vacant. Another health education
vacancy is expected for Fall '02.
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